Athlete UGC Usage Rights & Whitelisting Guide - Contested

Athlete UGC Usage Rights + Whitelisting Guide: How to License Content and Run Partnership Ads Safely

A founder-friendly guide to athlete UGC usage rights and whitelisting. Learn licensing terms, Spark Ads steps, Meta partnership ads, risks, and a contract addendum.

Athlete-led UGC works because it looks and feels like real life. But the moment you want to reuse that content outside a simple repost—on your website, in paid ads, in retail screens, in email—you're no longer "just sharing." You're licensing.

This is where campaigns get messy: a brand assumes "we can use it anywhere," the athlete assumes "you can repost it," and suddenly your best-performing creative becomes the one you can't scale.

This guide is designed for founders and lean marketing teams who want athlete content to be both high-trust and operationally safe. We'll define usage rights vs. whitelisting in plain English, walk through TikTok Spark Ads authorization, explain Meta partnership ads conceptually (without requiring passwords), and give you a copy/paste Usage Rights & Whitelisting Addendum you can attach to a creator agreement.

If you're also building your broader athlete strategy, start with why consumers trust athletes more than influencers and keep this bookmarked for the contract and paid amplification steps.

Key Takeaways

  • "Reposting" and "paid usage rights" are not the same thing—spell out where and how you can use athlete content. (FTC material connection rules still apply.)
  • Whitelisting (partnership ads) lets you run ads from the creator's handle while the brand controls spend and targeting—without needing the creator's password.
  • TikTok Spark Ads typically require a post-level authorization code generated by the creator for each video you want to promote (per TikTok's help documentation).
  • Meta partnership ads generally require post-level or account-level permission granted by the creator (commonly via paid partnership settings / permissions workflow).
  • Build a lightweight rights workflow: rights checklist → addendum → approvals SLA → IP risk checks (music/logos/locations) → disclosure checks.

Plain-English Definitions: Usage Rights vs Reposting vs Whitelisting

Let's remove the jargon first.

Usage Rights (Licensing)

Usage rights are the permissions the creator grants you to use their content beyond the original post. Think: where, for how long, in what formats, and for what purpose you can use the video/photo.

Usage rights commonly cover:

  • Term (e.g., 3 months, 12 months)
  • Territory (e.g., US only, worldwide)
  • Platforms (e.g., Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, paid social, website, email)
  • Media (organic only vs paid advertising vs offline)
  • Edits (cutdowns, subtitles, cropping)

Important: FTC guidance emphasizes that endorsements with a "material connection" require disclosure (e.g., being paid or receiving free product). That disclosure obligation doesn't disappear just because the content is licensed and reused. See the FTC's "Disclosures 101" for how "material connection" is defined and when to disclose.

Reposting (Organic Resharing)

Reposting usually means you're sharing the creator's content within the platform's native tools (e.g., re-share to Stories, regram with credit) or posting on your brand's feed with permission.

This is often the minimum permission brands think they need—but it's not automatically paid rights.

Whitelisting (a.k.a. Partnership Ads)

Whitelisting is the industry term for running paid ads through a creator's identity—typically so the ad shows as coming from (or associated with) the creator's handle, while the brand controls spend, targeting, and optimization.

On modern platforms, this is usually implemented via partnership ads style permissions rather than "hand over your login."

TikTok Spark Ads

Spark Ads are TikTok's format for boosting organic posts as ads while preserving social proof (likes/comments) and showing the creator identity. TikTok's help documentation explains that creators can provide an authorization code for a post that you can use in TikTok Ads Manager. (TikTok Spark Ads creation guide)

Meta Partnership Ads (Formerly Branded Content Ads / Whitelisting)

On Meta (Instagram/Facebook), "partnership ads" commonly refer to ads that use creator content and show a paid partnership label/relationship. A practical summary is that brands generally need post-level or account-level permissions granted by the creator to run paid partnership ads (rather than requiring a password). (Aspire overview)

Pro Tip: Treat "whitelisting" as a permission workflow + a contract clause, not a single checkbox. Your best ad will fail to scale if you don't secure both the platform permission and the legal right to use the asset for paid media.

What Rights You Actually Need (A Founder-Friendly Decision Tree)

Most teams don't need "all rights forever." You need the right rights.

Ask these four questions:

  1. Where will the content live? Organic social only? Website? Retail? Amazon PDP?
  2. Will you run this content as an ad? If yes, you need paid usage rights and (often) platform permissions (Spark Ads / partnership ads).
  3. How long do you want to use it? Many brands start with 30–90 days for testing, then renew winners.
  4. Do you need to edit it? If you plan to cut it into 6–15 second ads, add captions, crop to 9:16, or translate—get explicit edit/derivative permission.

Comparison Table: Reposting vs Usage Rights vs Whitelisting

Concept What It Enables What You Must Have Best For Common Pitfall
Organic reposting Share content on your owned channels (often native reshares) Creator permission (written is best) Social proof, brand socials Assuming reposting includes ads
Usage rights (organic) Use content on website/email/owned channels Contract clause: platforms + term + territory PDP pages, email flows, landing pages No term defined → unclear expiry
Paid usage rights Use content in paid advertising Contract clause + scope of paid media Scaling winners "We paid for it, so we own it"
TikTok Spark Ads Run ads using an organic TikTok post via creator identity Creator-generated authorization code per TikTok guide TikTok testing + scaling Forgetting code duration/expires
Meta partnership ads Run ads featuring creator content with partnership permissions Creator grants post-level/account-level permission (no passwords) Instagram/Facebook scaling Not getting the creator's permission workflow done before launch

Licensing Checklist (What to Include So You Can Scale Safely)

Use this as a pre-launch checklist.

Core Rights Variables

  • Term: How long can you use the content? (Example: 90 days, renewable.)
  • Territory: Where can you run it? (Example: United States only.)
  • Platforms: List them explicitly (TikTok, Instagram, Meta Ads, YouTube, website, email, Amazon).
  • Media type: Organic only vs paid ads vs offline usage.
  • Format: Video, stills, thumbnails, cutdowns, UGC hooks, voiceover overlays.
  • Edit permission: Crops, subtitles, pacing, adding brand frames, removing dead air.

Whitelisting Variables

  • Which platforms: TikTok Spark Ads, Meta partnership ads, both.
  • Who controls spend/targeting: Typically brand.
  • Creator controls: Ability to revoke permission; review/approval expectations.
  • Access model: "No passwords required." (State this directly.)

Disclosure Expectations

FTC guidance emphasizes that influencers should disclose material connections and that disclosures should be clear and conspicuous for ordinary consumers. (FTC Disclosures 101 PDF; 16 CFR Part 255 definition of "clear and conspicuous")

Common Mistake: Brands put "whitelisting allowed" in an email thread but never add a term, paid media scope, or revocation process. The campaign works, then you have no clean way to renew (or to prove you had permission).

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Contract-Ready "Usage Rights & Whitelisting Addendum" Template

Note: This template is not legal advice. Use it as a starting point and have your counsel review it for your situation, category claims, and jurisdiction.

USAGE RIGHTS & WHITELISTING ADDENDUM (Athlete UGC)

This Usage Rights & Whitelisting Addendum ("Addendum") is incorporated into the Creator Agreement between
[Brand Legal Name] ("Brand") and [Creator Full Name] ("Creator") dated [Date].

1) DEFINITIONS
"Content" means all photos, videos, audio, captions, thumbnails, and derivative assets created under the Agreement.
"Paid Media" means any paid advertising or sponsored amplification, including but not limited to Meta Ads (Instagram/Facebook), TikTok Ads (Spark Ads), YouTube Ads, display, or retailer media.
"Whitelisting / Partnership Ads" means Brand's ability to run Paid Media using Creator's handle/identity through platform permissions (e.g., TikTok Spark Ads and Meta Partnership Ads) without requiring Creator passwords.

2) LICENSE GRANT (USAGE RIGHTS)
Creator grants Brand a non-exclusive, worldwide (or: [territory]) license to use, reproduce, display, distribute, edit, and create derivatives of the Content for:
(a) Organic use on Brand-owned channels (social, website, email, landing pages), and
(b) Paid Media use as specified in Section 3,
for the term defined in Section 4.

3) PAID MEDIA SCOPE
Paid Media usage is permitted on the following platforms/channels only:
[ ] TikTok (including Spark Ads)
[ ] Instagram / Facebook (Meta Partnership Ads)
[ ] YouTube / Shorts
[ ] Website retargeting / display
[ ] Retailer media / eCommerce PDP
Other: ________________________

4) TERM & RENEWAL
Initial term: [__] days/months starting on first publication date of the Content or [Start Date], whichever is earlier.
Renewal: Brand may renew for additional [__]-day/month terms upon written notice and payment of a renewal fee of $[__] per asset (or: [__]% of original fee), unless otherwise agreed.

5) TERRITORY
Territory: [Worldwide / United States / Canada / Other: ____].

6) EDITS & DERIVATIVES
Brand may make reasonable edits for performance and formatting, including cropping, subtitles, pacing cuts, aspect ratio changes, adding brand frames, adding on-screen text, and compiling into montages.
Brand will not materially distort Creator's message or portray Creator endorsing claims not actually made in the Content.

7) APPROVAL SLA
If Brand requests approval for a paid version or significant edit, Creator will respond within [48] business hours ("Approval SLA").
If Creator does not respond within the Approval SLA, the asset is deemed approved for the specified use (optional—confirm with counsel).

8) WHITELISTING / PARTNERSHIP ADS PERMISSIONS
Creator agrees to grant Brand the necessary platform permissions to run partnership ads / whitelisted ads, including:
(a) TikTok Spark Ads authorization code(s) for each approved post, valid for at least [__] days, and/or
(b) Meta Partnership Ads permissions (post-level or account-level as applicable) enabling Brand to boost the Content as ads.
Creator will not be required to share account passwords.

9) EXCLUSIVITY
Creator agrees to category exclusivity for [Category] for [__] days from first publication of Content.
Category definition: ________________________
Competitors excluded: _______________________

10) REVOCATION
Creator may revoke platform permissions only if:
(a) Brand materially breaches this Agreement and fails to cure within [10] business days after written notice; or
(b) The Content is used outside the agreed Term/Territory/Platforms.
Upon revocation, Brand will stop new spend within [72] hours and may complete in-flight delivery within [__] hours (optional).

11) CREATOR HANDLE, NAME, LIKENESS
Brand may reference Creator's handle/name solely in connection with the Content and related advertising placements as permitted above.

12) DISCLOSURE EXPECTATIONS
Creator agrees to include clear and conspicuous disclosures of any material connection (e.g., #ad, "paid partnership") in accordance with applicable law and platform requirements.

13) THIRD-PARTY IP & MUSIC
Creator represents that Content will not knowingly include third-party copyrighted music, logos, or trademarks without permission, and will use commercially-cleared music where required for branded/promotional content.

AGREED:
Creator: _____________________  Date: ________
Brand: ______________________  Date: ________

Step-by-Step: TikTok Spark Ads Authorization (Code Process)

TikTok's documented workflow for Spark Ads includes creator authorization via a code. TikTok's help article explains that creators can provide a code by going to the post's ad settings and generating a TikTok post code. (TikTok Spark Ads creation guide)

Step 1: Confirm You're Using the Correct Post

  • Spark Ads are tied to a specific post (not a general "creator permission forever").
  • Make sure the athlete posts the final approved version before you request the code.

Step 2: Creator Generates the Authorization Code

Per TikTok's help documentation, the creator can:

  • Open the video
  • Tap the menu (three dots)
  • Go to Ad settings
  • Generate the code to authorize the post for Spark Ads

Step 3: Brand Applies the Code Inside TikTok Ads Manager

Your paid media team (or agency) applies that authorization code to use the post as the Spark Ads creative, then builds the campaign like a normal TikTok campaign.

Step 4: Track Authorization Duration Like It's a Contract Term

Spark Ads authorization is time-bound (your contract should be too). If you want 90 days of paid usage, align:

  • Your license term in the agreement
  • The Spark authorization window
  • Your internal campaign calendar

Pro Tip: If an athlete's Spark authorization expires mid-flight, your campaign doesn't "fail because the creative stopped working." It fails because permissions ended. Build a renewal reminder into your campaign tracker.

Step-by-Step: Meta Partnership Ads (Permissions Without Passwords)

Meta's permissioning can change over time and by account type, but the consistent principle is: brands should run partnership ads through permissions, not logins.

A practical, founder-friendly way to understand the workflow:

Step 1: Creator Posts with the Paid Partnership Label

In many setups, the creator tags the brand using the paid partnership label. Later's help center describes partnership ads as "paid ads that run from the creator's handle, with your brand handle attached." (Later Influence partnership ads help)

Step 2: Creator Grants Permission to Boost/Run as a Partnership Ad

Third-party platform documentation (used by teams operating within Meta's ecosystem) describes that brands must receive post-level or account-level permissions from the creator in Meta's tooling to run paid partnership ads. (Aspire overview)

Step 3: Brand Runs Ads from Ads Manager (Brand Controls Spend + Targeting)

Once permissions are granted, the brand can create campaigns in Ads Manager using the creator content identity, while controlling targeting, budget, and measurement.

Step 4: Align Platform Permission with Your Contract

Your addendum should cover:

  • Term
  • Platforms (Meta partnership ads specifically)
  • Revocation rules
  • Renewal fees

Risks: Disclosures, IP, and Athlete-safe Claims

You don't need to be paranoid—just systematic.

1) FTC Disclosure Compliance (Material Connections)

FTC guidance says endorsements should make it obvious when there's a "material connection" (like payment or free/discounted product) and that disclosures should be clear and conspicuous. (FTC Disclosures 101 PDF; 16 CFR Part 255 "clear and conspicuous")

Founder-friendly checklist:

  • Require #ad or "paid partnership" when appropriate.
  • Keep disclosure near the endorsement (not buried).
  • If audio endorsement is present, consider audio disclosure too (FTC's definition includes visual/audible context).

2) Third-Party IP Risks (Music, Logos, Locations)

If your athlete content includes music, you need to think about commercial rights. TikTok's support guidance recommends using music from its Commercial Music Library for content promoting a brand/product/service, noting that licenses outside that library may not cover commercial use. (TikTok "Commercial use of music" support page; TikTok CML help)

Meta also provides music guidelines indicating content containing music owned by someone else may be blocked or removed based on rights-owner review. (Meta Music Guidelines)

Practical rule: If you plan to run the clip as an ad, treat music as "licensed-or-remove."

3) Athlete Safety and Claims (No Medical Promises)

If your product touches health, performance, supplements, or recovery, avoid "medical promise" language. FTC guidance on health products emphasizes claims should be truthful, not misleading, and supported by appropriate evidence. (FTC Health Products Compliance Guidance; FTC health claims overview)

Also, the FTC's endorsement guidance emphasizes you can't use endorsements to make claims the marketer couldn't legally make. (FTC "What People Are Asking")

A Simple "Rights-First" Workflow You Can Run Every Month

Here's a lightweight operating rhythm that works for founder teams:

  1. Brief: define deliverables + angles + claims guardrails
  2. Rights selection: pick "organic only" vs "paid usage" vs "paid + whitelisting"
  3. Addendum: attach the template and fill in term/territory/platforms
  4. Preflight checks: disclosures, music/IP, claims
  5. Publish: creator posts final assets
  6. Permissions: Spark code / partnership permission granted
  7. Test: small budgets, 7–14 days
  8. Scale winners: renew rights + extend permissions before expiry
  9. Archive & tag: store assets with term end dates + allowed platforms

Where Contested Fits

Contested helps teams operationalize athlete-led content without turning it into a messy spreadsheet project. Practically, that means sourcing and organizing athletes that match your product and audience, issuing clear briefs (including disclosure and claims guardrails), and tracking deliverables and performance across multiple creators. As you scale, Contested supports repeatable workflows—so you can test pods, identify winners, and expand spend confidently while keeping campaign details, approvals, and asset organization in one place.

Related Reading

FAQs

Do I automatically own athlete UGC if I pay for it?

Not automatically. Payment doesn't equal ownership unless your agreement assigns or licenses rights explicitly. Spell out usage rights (term, platforms, paid vs organic).

Is reposting the same as having paid usage rights?

No. Reposting is typically organic sharing. Paid usage rights cover using the content in advertising placements.

What is whitelisting in influencer marketing?

Whitelisting generally means running ads using a creator's identity/handle through platform permissioning so the brand controls targeting and spend while the ad shows creator association.

Do TikTok Spark Ads require an authorization code?

Yes, TikTok's help documentation explains that Spark Ads typically require a post-level authorization code generated by the creator for each video you want to promote.

What is the difference between Spark Ads and partnership ads?

Spark Ads is TikTok's term for their authorization-code-based system. Partnership ads is Meta's term for Instagram/Facebook ads running through creator permissions. Both enable "whitelisting" without password sharing.

How long should I license athlete content?

Most brands start with 30–90 days to test performance, then renew winners for longer terms (6–12 months). Align your license with Spark/partnership ad authorization windows.

What happens if I use athlete UGC without proper rights?

You risk takedown notices, claims from the athlete or their representation, platform removal, and potential legal liability. More practically, you can't scale what you can't legally run.

Conclusion

Athlete UGC is one of the most scalable creative inputs you can buy—if you secure the right permissions up front. The winning system is simple: define usage rights in plain language, align them with platform permissions (Spark Ads / partnership ads), and run a repeatable compliance checklist so your best creative doesn't become your biggest risk.

If you want to build an athlete UGC pipeline you can scale month after month, start by tightening your rights process here, then work backward into creator selection and brief structure.

Contested makes usage rights contracting easy with contract templates built for your campaigns. Learn more here